Archive
Charter School Grades (2013)
A year ago, when this blog was still flying mostly under the radar, I posted the A-F grades of the state’s charter schools. This year, in the wake of Superintendent Barresi saying that she’s “embarrassed” we don’t have more charters and that she’ll “be damned” if we’re going to lose another generation of kids, It’s worth examining them again. Rather than listing grades for each, however, I’ll just show you the trends.
Charter Schools |
||
A |
6 |
23.1% |
B |
6 |
23.1% |
C |
3 |
11.5% |
D |
3 |
11.5% |
F |
6 |
23.1% |
NA |
2 |
7.7% |
All Schools |
||
A |
354 |
19.8% |
B |
499 |
28.0% |
C |
472 |
26.4% |
D |
263 |
14.7% |
F |
163 |
9.1% |
NA |
34 |
1.9% |
Overall, charter schools had a lower percentage of schools with an A or B and a higher percentage of schools with a D or F. With the small sample size (26 schools), it’s really not that different, statistically.
I’ve seen some commentary over the weekend about Harding Charter Prep (of which Barresi was one of the founders) getting a 107 on their report card for an A+ grade. They take pride in the fact that they will take anybody who applies. All that matters is a winning a lottery for admission. While that may be true, details about their student population say a lot about who applies.
Statistic* |
Harding Charter |
Oklahoma City PS |
Free/Reduced Lunch % |
42.2% |
87.9% |
Minority Student % |
55.4% |
79.9% |
Mobility % |
0.0% |
12.9% |
Special Ed % |
4.1% |
12.1% |
Average # of Absences |
4.1 |
10.4 |
The truth is that HCP does not serve a comparable student population to that of OKCPS as a whole. These data show the benefit of having highly engaged parents. As I did in my post last night, I have listed factors here that impact student achievement. Not having classes in which 1 in 8 students is on an IEP makes a difference. Not having to deal with a lot of absenteeism or students changing schools makes a difference. Having half the poverty level as the whole district makes a difference.
On the other hand, since Harding’s population is chosen at random, let’s get the word out to a wider swath of students. Apply. Attend. Thrive!
*Based on 2011-12 published numbers
Mystery Solved: Measured Progress Wins!
At Wednesday’s special meeting of the State Board of Education, the SBE selected “Company C” as Oklahoma’s new testing company for grades 3-8. One board member complained that she would’ve liked more information about the bids than the price sheet they had been given. In spite of this, members voted unanimously in favor of the SDE’s recommendation. (It’s beyond me why they didn’t go into executive session to discuss the proposals in more detail. That at least would have shown due diligence, rather than voting to spend tens of millions of taxpayer dollars based on what amounts to a cover sheet.)
As Andrea Eger reported this morning in the Tulsa World, the identity of the company winning the $34.45 million testing contract is no longer a mystery:
On Friday, Education Department spokeswoman Tricia Pemberton confirmed that Measured Progress had been awarded the contract.
The term is for five years, but annual renewals for each of the last four years will be required.
Other bidders were CTB/McGraw-Hill LLC, $33.94 million; Data Recognition Corporation, $51.09 million; and NCS Pearson Inc., $61.70 million.
I’ve never heard of this company, but Oklahoma has previously had contracts with the other three. Two of the proposals were close together in price. The other two were way out of range. Given the problems we had with CTB in 2013, it’s little surprise that they were not the winner. In other words, Measured Progress has no history of disappointing us. Hopefully, that’s not their only virtue.
And Pearson, you’re awfully proud of yourself there, aren’t you?
On the other hand, as Rob Miller pointed out, we have no idea what this means for field testing item tryouts this spring. Will CTB/McGraw-Hill play nicely with the new vendor and allow them to insert Common Core questions into their tests? Or will this require separate test dates? That’ll go over well. Our testing coordinators, teachers, parents, and most importantly, students, are overly fatigued with testing.
I have a long-standing interest in the inner workings of non-profit organizations. Maybe interest isn’t the best word. Maybe I should say curiosity. In the education world, there are a number of non-profits getting a ton of money for the alleged benefit of our students. College Board is a non-profit. So is ACT. There’s nothing inherently bad about that. If a group wants to make enough money to stay operational and pay staff without flipping the switch and having to pay taxes, that’s completely legal.
Of course my curiosity led to research. I went to the Measured Progress website for information, of course. Here’s how they describe themselves:
When Rich Hill and Stuart Kahl founded Measured Progress (then Advanced Systems) in 1983, they could not have predicted that their “boutique” assessment firm would one day assess more than 2.5 million students nationwide.
Measured Progress is an industry leader in the development of customized, K-12 student assessments for schools, districts, and states.
With more than 400 employees and offices in four states, the not-for-profit company remains true to its founders’ philosophy: assessments are a means, not an end. It still is all about student learning.
When I want financial information about non-profits, I go to Guide Star. Anyone can register with the site for free and look up the most recent available 990 Tax Form for any non-profit. I have a few observations based on their 2011 form.
Reporting Category | 2011 Amount |
Revenue | $103,736,850 |
Salaries | $47,260,982 |
Other Expenses | $62,315,459 |
Loss for 2011 | $5,839,591 |
Beginning of Year Assets on Hand | $30,331,660 |
End of Year Assets on Hand | $24,492,069 |
Let me give the new kids some friendly advice: since you have some cash on hand, buy some servers. Buy a lot of them. Invest in your infrastructure. If you want this to go well, don’t screw up on test day.
Unlike Superintendent Barresi, I don’t mind them having so much cash on hand. They’re obviously growing their brand, and you have to have a reservoir of cash in order to do so. I also don’t have a huge problem with the company leader making in excess of $300,000 per year. Again, leaders of large organizations have complicated levels of responsibilities.
Executive | Position | Total Compensation |
Martin Borg | President | $318,247 |
Stuart Kahl | Chief Executive Officer | $329,400 |
Richard Swartz | Senior Vice-President | $265,161 |
Lisa Erlich | Chief Operating Officer | $223,514 |
Thomas Squeo | Chief Information Officer | $229,713 |
Richard Dobbs | Senior Vice-President | $224,590 |
Michael Russell | Senior Vice-President | $271,084 |
Robert Mohundro | Senior Technical Strategist | $227,717 |
Thomas Hoffman | Senior Development Leader | $245,326 |
Jason Sutch | Vice President | $216,689 |
I’m not sure I feel great about their top ten employees all making more than $200,000 per year. Barresi is complaining that in Oklahoma, the average superintendent makes three times what the average teacher makes. I know no school district – even those with similar levels of revenue – have ten employees making this much money. None would even have two. But again, Measured Progress is a non-profit. They’re not a public entity, even if that’s where they make their money.
And they are definitely making money. As this five-year trend shows, company revenue is rising steeply.
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
$89,547,411 |
$87,536,526 | $97,486,239 | $96,057,149 |
$104,057,149 |
Finally, I wanted to see what I could find out about Measured Progress on the web. I didn’t find much. They utilize a lot of temporary labor, but that makes sense. Much of their work is seasonal in nature. I can’t really find any testimonials, but I can’t find evidence of multi-state system failures either.
All that said, welcome to Oklahoma, Measured Progress. Let’s hope it goes well.
Today’s New Mistake; Today’s New Mystery
All suspense gone, the State Board of Education approved this year’s A-F Report Cards for schools. There was a fair amount of bluster, including Barresi complaining about people complaining. In the end, the air silently left the balloon, and interested parties logged onto the SDE website to review their grades.
A |
354 |
B |
499 |
C |
472 |
D |
263 |
F |
163 |
N/A |
34 |
The grade distribution is something resembling a bell curve. When I have some time this weekend, I’ll look more closely at how those grades correspond to schools by different variables, especially poverty. Barresi herself commented that there are more schools receiving a grade of A than last year, as well as more receiving a D or F. Since the SDE didn’t create the formula this year, they seem pretty ambivalent about the results – as long as they’re accepted and communicated.
Along with the live roll-out of school grades, the A-F page also released district grades. Nobody was ready for that, including the SDE. Shortly after the grades were released, district grades were changed to “N/A,” and Tricia Pemberton released this statement:
“The district grades were not ready to be released today, that was completely my error. I thought we were releasing the district and site grades, and we were just releasing site grades today. The district grades will be ready to be released hopefully within a few days. Please ignore the district grade that you saw first, and that will be reposted within a few days.”
That said, you can still go to the A-F Page and download grades for all sites and all districts. (This would be similar to covering your eyes and telling someone, YOU CAN’T SEE ME!) Here’s the letter grade breakdown for districts, which I suppose is now unofficial:
A |
30 |
B |
123 |
C |
201 |
D |
140 |
F |
47 |
N/A |
2 |
Districts didn’t fare as well as sites, for one main reason: bonus points. The district bonus points were calculated according to the high school scale, which was far less generous. Therefore, district grades in some cases are nearly a full letter grade lower than the average grade of the schools. Given that schools have different levels of enrollment, it’s no surprise that there is a difference. The surprise is that it is this significant.
***
The other item of note is that the SBE approved a testing vendor for $35 million. They didn’t include any information in the board packet about the testing vendor – just this one paragraph recommendation:
State Board approval is being requested for OMES to award bid for the Oklahoma College and Career Readiness Assessment (OCCRA). This will include grades 3-8 Math and English Language Arts. This test will be operational 2014-2015.
We know a vendor has been recommended. We know this will cost a lot of money. We just don’t know any other thing.
So much for transparency.
In the Nick of Time
With just under 48 hours to go, the SDE announced late yesterday afternoon that the A-F Report Cards are finally ready:
****SDE******Report Card Update
OK State Dept of Ed sent this bulletin at 11/04/2013 02:29 PM CST Dear Superintendents, Principals, and District Test Coordinators, The corrections to the A to F Report Cards are complete. You may see the grades for the sites in your district via the single sign-on page of the State Department of Education website. The hard work of districts and the state enabled the most accurate data to be used to calculate the A to F grades. Thank you for your persistence to achieve this goal. |
Yes, this time, schools get some of the credit. After all, when the aforementioned superintendents, principals, and DTCs login to the secure site, they see a running list that includes most of the changes they had to endure over the last few weeks:
|
I’m not sure this was a complete list, but in any case, schools can see something resembling final grades now before their release tomorrow. Until the SDE’s site goes live, I’d hold off on any press releases.
(By the way, many schools saw small changes yesterday too.)
And there was much rejoicing!
Speaking of Cheap Political Theater
We seem to have irritated the governor. All of the criticism of the state’s A-F Report Card system does not please her. Apparently when she’s not making appearances on Fox News or raising boatloads of cash, she actually pays attention to some of the things that happen here. Well, her spokesperson does. From tomorrow’s Tulsa World:
“It’s not helpful to anyone’s cause. It seems to be some opponents are absolutely bent on undermining the credibility of the entire system,” said Fallin spokesman Alex Weintz. “The fact of the matter is this grading system, regardless of whether or not you believe it should have been put together differently, is the law.”
The link is a preview of tomorrow’s article which also teases the idea that continued criticism of the law and the results could jeopardize additional funding for schools. Let me see if I understand. The governor doesn’t care much for research. She disagrees with the OU/OSU researchers’ findings. She doesn’t want people to voice displeasure with laws (except for the laws she doesn’t like). And people having opinions could cost schools money.
In other words, shut up, or I’ll punish the kids. Well, she won’t, but her people will.